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Culturally, Linguistically and Ability Diverse Children, Youth and Families Deaf LiteracyDisproportionalityEnglish Language Development/ESLReading InstructionSocial Skills and DisciplineStudy SkillsAdditional Topics

 

Social Skills iconRelated Organizations

Children and youth with disabilities face enormous challenges. When they come from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds, these challenges are multiplied many times. Thus, families and professionals often need assistance from other experts and from other groups. The resources that follow include recommendations of organizations, associations, and government agencies as well as print and video resources for serving culturally, linguistically and ability diverse (CLAD) children and youth and their families.


Organizations and projects supported by the U.S. Office of Special Education Projects are indicated with theIDEA logologo.

Aliance logo IDEA logo
Alliance Project
Headquarters
Peabody College
Vanderbilt University
P.O. Box 160
Nashville, TN 37202-0160
Voice: (800) 831-6134; (615) 343-5610
Fax: (615) 343-5611
Email: alliance@vanderbilt.edu
Web site: www.alliance2k.org

Washington, DC Metropolitan Office
10860 Hampton Road
Fairfax Station, VA 22039-2700
Voice: (703) 239-1557
Fax: (703) 503-8627
Email: judysd@edu.gte.net

The Alliance Project's mission is to address the increasing demand for and declining supply of personnel from historically under-represented groups for special education and related services, in cooperation with Historically Black Colleges and Universities, tribally controlled colleges, and other institutions of higher education whose enrollments include at least 25 percent of students who are members of underrepresented racial/ethnic groups. The goal is to enhance the capacities of these institutions to prepare qualified personnel for careers in special education.

 


Association on Higher Education and Disability (AHEAD)
University of Massachusetts Boston
100 Morrissey Blvd.
Boston, MA 02125-3393
Voice/TTY: (617) 287-3880
Fax: (617) 287-3881
Web site: http://www.ahead.org

The Association on Higher Education and Disability (AHEAD) is an international, multicultural organization of professionals committed to full participation in higher education for persons with disabilities. The Association is a vital resource, promoting excellence through education, communication, and training.

 

CLAS logo IDEA logo
Early Childhood Research Institute on Culturally and Linguistically Appropriate Services (CLAS)
CLAS Early Childhood Research Institute
61 Children's Research Center
51 Gerty Drive
Campaign, IL 61820-7498
Voice/TTY: (800) 583-4135
Fax: (217) 333-3767
Web site: http://www.clas.uiuc.edu/
Email: clas@ericps.crc.uiuc.edu

CLAS identifies, evaluates, and promotes early intervention practices that are effective, appropriate and sensitive to children with disabilities, ages birth to five years, and their families, who are culturally and linguistically diverse.

 

IDEA logo
Center for Research on Education, Diversity & Excellence (CREDE)
University of California, Santa Cruz
1156 High Street
Santa Cruz CA 95064
Voice: (831) 459-3500
Fax: (831) 459-3502
Email: crede@cats.ucsc.edu
Web site: http://www.crede.ucsc.edu/

CREDE's mission is to assist the nation's diverse students at risk of educational failure to achieve academic excellence. The Center's research and development focuses on critical issues in the education of linguistic and cultural minority students and those placed at risk by factors of race, poverty, and geographic location. CREDE is funded by the U.S. Department of Education, Office of Educational Research and Improvement.

 

CEC logo
Division for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Exceptional Learners (DDEL)
Council for Exceptional Children

1110 North Glebe Road
Suite 300
Arlington, VA 22201-5704
Voice: (703) 620-3660 local or 1-(888) CEC-SPED toll free
TTY: (703) 264-9446
Fax: (703) 264-9494
Web Site: http://www.cec.sped.org/

DDEL is dedicated to advancing and improving educational opportunities for culturally and linguistically diverse learners with disabilities and/or who are gifted, their families, and the professionals who serve them. Members receive a yearly jourmal, Multiple Voices for Ethnically Diverse Exceptional Learners, and two issues of the DDEL Newsletter.

 

EMSTAC logo
Elementary and Middle Schools Technical Assistance Center (EMSTAC)
American Institutes for Research
1000 Thomas Jefferson St. NW
Washington, DC 20007
Voice: (202) 944-5300
Fax: (202) 944-5454
Email: emstac@air.org
Web site: http://www.emstac.org

The mission of the Elementary and Middle Schools Technical Assistance Center (EMSTAC) is to identify and meet the technical assistance needs of elementary and middle schools to improve educational outcomes for children with disabilities. EMSTAC works with school district personnel to promote research-based change nationwide.


ERIC logo
ERIC Clearinghouse on Languages and Linguistics
Center for Applied Linguistics
4646 40th Street, NW
Washington, DC 20016-1859
Voice: (202) 362-0700; (800) 276-9834
Fax: (202) 362-3740
E-mail: eric@cal.org
Web site: http://www.cal.org/ericcll

The ERIC Clearinghouse on Languages and Linguistics is operated by the Center for Applied Linguistics, a private non profit organization and funded by the U.S. Department of Education. ERIC/CLL provides a wide range of services and materials for language educators, most of them free of charge. These include two-page information digests and short bibliographies, a semiannual newsletter, and a question-answering service eric@cal.org. All of these are available at no cost. Ready-made computer searches of the ERIC database are also available for a nominal fee.

 

FAPE logo
Families and Advocates Partnership for Education (FAPE)
PACER Center
4826 Chicago Avenue South
Minneapolis, MN 55417-1098
Voice: (612) 827-2966
TTY: (612) 827-7770
Fax: (612) 827-3065
Email: pacer@pacer.org
Web site: http://www.fape.org

FAPE aims to inform and educate families and advocates about IDEA '97. FAPE's main goals are to: 1) inform and support families and advocates through a partnership among families and disability organizations; 2) promote research-based practices that positively impact results for children with disabilities in accessing challenging curricula, meeting high expectations, realizing success through ongoing assessment of progress and increasing the involvement of parents and disability advocates in children's educational programs; and 3) maintain effective and efficient networking, marketing and outreach activities to ensure broad-based understanding of IDEA '97 and to promote appropriate implementation at state and local levels.

 

Fiesta Educativa logo
Fiesta Educativa
3839 Selig Place
Los Angeles, CA 70031
Voice: (323) 221-6696
Fax: (323) 221-6699
Email: fiestaed@aol.com
Web site: http://www.fiestaeducativa.org/

Fiesta Educativa assists Latino families in obtaining services to help them care for their children with disabilities through education, training, referral, and information. It has chapters in 3 regions of California.

 

Federal Resources for Educational Excellence logo
Federal Resources for Educational Excellence (FREE)
Web site: http://www.ed.gov/free

The U.S. Department of Education's web site for free educational resources. Teachers, parents, students, and others may find free teaching and learning resources from more than 30 federal agencies.

 

HURTC logo
Howard University Center for Disability and Socioeconomic Policy Studies (HURTC)
2900 Van Ness St. NW
Holy Cross Hall, Suite 100
Washington, DC 20008
Voice: (202) 806-8086
TDD: (202) 244-7628
Fax: (202) 806-8148
Web site: http://www.law.howard.edu/HURTC/HURTC.html

The Howard University Research and Training Center for Access to Rehabilitation and Economic Opportunity (HURTC) is funded by the National Institute on Disability and Rehabilitation Research (NIDRR), U.S. Department of Education. HURTC has the philosophy that every individual no matter how severely disadvantaged or disabled can benefit from competent, appropriately designed rehabilitation and related services. The program of the Center focuses on an interdisciplinary collaborative approach to the needs of persons from multicultural communities with disabilities.

 

IDEA logo
Language is Key Project
Washington Research Institute
150 Nickerson Street Suite #305
Seattle, Washington 98109
Voice: (206) 285-9317
Fax: (206) 285-1523
Email: kcole@wri-edu.org; antoari@wri-edu.org; yslim@wri-edu.org
Web site: http://www.wri-edu.org/bookplay

The Language is The Key training model addresses the following major areas: (a) early language, literacy and play development; (b) bilingual language development, (c) family involvement , (d) language facilitation, (e) cultural relevance, and (f), adult learning

 

NABE logo
National Association of Bilingual Education (NABE)
1220 L Street, NW
Suite 605
Washington, DC 20005-4018
Voice: (202) 898-1829
Fax: (202) 789-2866
Web site: http://www.nabe.org

Promoting educational excellence and equity through bilingual education, the National Association for Bilingual Education (NABE) is a national organization concerned with the education of language-minority students in American schools.

 

National Clearninghouse for Professions in Special Education logo
National Clearinghouse for Professions in Special Education
1110 North Glebe Road
Suite 300
Arlington, VA 22201-5704
Voice: (800) 641-7824; (703) 264-9476
TTY: (866) 915-5000
Fax: (703) 264-1637
Email: ncpse@cec.sped.org
Web site: http://www.specialedcareers.org

The mission of NCPSE is to collect, analyze, and disseminate information that will guide efforts to increase the adequacy of the available supply of qualified, diverse special education, and related professions. NCPSE also works to improve and maintain a knowledge base concerning programs preparing special education and related services professionals; establish networks of state education agencies, local education agencies, and professional associations to maximize the sharing and accuracy of information regarding career and employment opportunities; and provide technical assistance to institutions of higher education seeking to meet state and professionally recognized standards.

 

National Institute for Urban School Improvement logo
National Institute for Urban School Improvement
Center for Program Improvement
University of Colorado at Denver
1380 Lawrence Street, Suite 650
Denver, CO 80204
Voice: (303) 556-3990
TTY/TDD: (877) 883-1423
Fax: (303) 556-6142
Email: niusi@edc.org
Web site: http://www.edc.org/urban/

The mission of the National Institute for Urban School Improvement is to support inclusive urban communities, schools, and families in order to build their capacity for sustainable, successful urban education.

 

Quality Education for Minorities Network logo
Quality Education for Minorities (QEM) Network
1818 N Street, NW
Suite 350
Washington, DC 20036
Voice: (202) 659-1818
Fax: (202) 659-5408
E-mail: qemnetwork@qem.org
Web site: http://qemnetwork.qem.org

The QEM Network is a non-profit organization based in Washington, D.C. dedicated to improving the education of African Americans, Alaska Natives, American Indians, Mexican Americans, and Puerto Ricans. It advocates for the educational benefit of all children and youth by improving the quality of education available to the groups targeted by QEM. The QEM Network believes that quality education for minorities improves the quality of education for all.

 

T.A. Alliance for Parent Centers logo
Technical Assistance for Parent Centers--the Alliance
PACER Center
4826 Chicago Avenue South
Minneapolis, MN 55417-1098
Voice: (888) 248-0822; (612) 827-2966
TTY: (612) 827-7770
Fax: (612) 827-3065
Email: alliance@taalliance.org
Web site: http://www.taalliance.org/

The mission of the Alliance Project is to expand the leadership capability of Parent Training and Information (PTI) projects to provide information and training to an increasing number of parents of children with disabilities representing the great diversity of special need, age, ethnicity, and economic and educational background. The Alliance Project is based on the same model of parent-to-parent peer empowerment that characterizes the PTI, Experimental PTI, and Community-Based projects it serves.

Social Skills iconPrint Resources

  • "Cultural Underpinnings of Special Education: Implications for Professional Interactions with Culturally Diverse Families." Harry, B., and M. Kalyanpur. Disability & Society. Vol. 9 no. 2, 1994. 145-165.

    This article defines the cultural assumptions underlying special education policy and practice in the US and argues that unawareness of cultural relativity contributes to cross-cultural dissonance in working with families from diverse backgrounds. The article argues that, despite an ideal of parental participation, the medical note on which the law is based may result in misunderstanding between professionals and parents with different value systems. Three aspects of misunderstandings are explored: the way disability is defined, the power accorded to professional expertise, and the commitment to decontextualized language of objective science. Four areas of clinical practice dissonance are identified: parenting styles, education goals, family and community concerns, and the pragmatics of communication.

  • "Developing Culturally Inclusive Services For Individuals With Severe Disabilities." Harry, B., et al. Journal of the Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps. Vol. 20 no. 2, 1995. 99-109.

    This article proposes a culturally inclusive approach to mainstreaming the education of students with severe disabilities, emphasizing the need to address cultural features directly when planning for inclusion of such students. Professionals must establish a personal relationship with the family prior to formal assessment, by taking into account culturally appropriate developmental norms, and recognizing family interpretations of and attitudes towards disability. Assessment of such students should include parents, extend time for explanation of assessment results, and use independent interpreters and alternative assessment approaches. Placement and instruction of students from diverse cultures should comprise inclusion in neighborhood schools, community-based and native language instruction, collaborative planning, and inclusion of cultural features. Awareness of and concern for cultural issues are emphasized in all aspects of personnel preparation.

  • "Developing Culturally Sensitive Transition Plans: A Reflective Process." Wolfe, P.S., R.S. Boone, and M. Barrera. Journal of Vocational Special Needs. Vol. 20 no.1, 1997. 30-33.

    This article outlines six steps for culturally sensitive transition plans: (1) awareness of cultural issues; (2) identification of educators' personal values; (3) perceptions of family values about cultural diversity and adulthood; (4) congruence/incongruence of educators' and family values; (5) verification of family expectations and desires; and (6) planning for future actions.

  • Enhancing Family Roles in EI Programs. Popper, B. Early Childhood Bulletin, NECTAS, 1997. Available from: http://www.nectas.unc.edu

    This Early Childhood Bulletin explores issues to consider for involving the diversity of parents in the activities of their state interagency coordinating councils (ICCs) and the range of roles they can play.

  • Preventing Reading Difficulties in Young Children. Committee on the Prevention of Reading Difficulties in Young Children, The Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, and The National Research Council. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1998.

    The book examines the epidemiology of reading problems and introduces the concepts used by experts in the field. In a clear and readable narrative, word identification, comprehension, and other processes in normal reading development are discussed. Against the background of normal progress, Preventing Reading Difficulties in Young Children examines factors that put children at risk of poor reading. It explores in detail how literacy can be fostered from birth through kindergarten and the primary grades, including evaluation of philosophies, systems, and materials commonly used to teach reading.

  • "Research Knowledge and Policy Issues in Cultural Diversity and Education." Tharp, R.G. Systemic reform: Perspectives on personalizing education. Sept. 1994. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Education.
    http://www.ed.gov/pubs/EdReformStudies/SysReforms/tharp1.html


    1. There are four parts to the article, each addressing a specific questions. The following are the questions they address:

      1. Can we account for important current student features in terms of the historical forces operating on his or her ancestors in a time frame of hundreds to thousands of years? That is, does the ethnogenetic level of analysis, which lies in the dimension of time between phylogenesis and ontogenesis, provide guidance for the design of effective educational programs?
      2. Are culture members privileged in the capacity to teach, administer or investigate the education of their children?
      3. Are there forms of education that are specifically or uniquely suited for the treatment of children of different cultures?
      4. Or, Are there general or universal forms of schooling and teaching that will equally and adequately address students of diverse cultures?

  • "School to Community Transition Planning: Factors to Consider When Working with Culturally Diverse Students and Families in Rural Settings." Navarette, L.A., and W.J. White. Rural and Special Education Quarterly. vol. 13 no. 1, 1994. 51-56.

    This article stresses the importance of understanding the world views of diverse cultural groups and acknowledging differences in communication styles and patterns when planning transitional services for disabled minority students in rural areas. Includes suggestions for effective transition planning for culturally diverse students and their families.

  • "Self-determination Within a Culturally Responsive Family Systems Perspective: Balancing the Family Mobile." Turnbull, A.P., and H.R. Turnbull. On the Road to Autonomy: Promoting Self-Competence in Children and Youth with Disabilities. Ed L.E. Powers, G.H.S. Singer, and J.A. Sowers. Baltimore: Brookes Publishing Company, 1996. 195-220.

    This insightful text provides detailed conceptual, practical, and personal information regarding the promotion of self-esteem, self-determination, and coping skills among children and youth with and without disabilities. Written by experts in education, medicine, and psychology and featuring poems and essays by children, adults, and parents, this source addresses themes related to facilitating self-awareness, independence, autonomy, friendship, education, medical self-care, positive behavior, transition to adulthood, and family support.

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EMSTAC
1000 Thomas Jefferson St., NW
Suite 400
Washington, DC 20007
Tel: (202) 944-5300
TTY: 1-877-334-3499
Fax: (202) 944-5454